Acute dental trauma is unscheduled and presents infrequently to the
majority of practitioners. Therefore, a consistent, logical and systematic
process for examination, prioritisation and management is imperative for
all sustained injuries to have an optimal outcome. Fractures are a frequent
sequela to dental trauma and can involve any aspect of the tooth structure
or supporting alveolar bone. While some minor crown fractures may
initially seem inconsequential, they may be a subtle indication to a more
serious underlying root fracture. Concomitant injuries and injuries that have
been initially missed are generally associated with poorer outcomes. The
time sensitive management of traumatic dental injuries aims to preserve
pulpal and periodontal health where possible. The follow up period for
tooth or alveolar fractures are important to allow for early intervention if
pathology develops.
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